留白 liúbái [leave a note;leave one"s word] 留言 留班 liúbān [(of pupils, etc.)fail to go up to the next grade] 蹲班,再上一年已学过的课程 留别 liúbié [give souvenir on parting] 离开者给留下的朋友赠送礼品或诗词 留步 liúbù [don’t bother to see me out;don"t bother to come any further] 套语。客人离去时请主人不要再送 请留步 留成,留成儿 liúchéng,liúchéngr [retain a certain percentage for the unit that produces the profit;deduct a percentage (from a sum of money etc.)] 按一定成数从钱财的总数中留下来 利润留成 留传 liúchuán [bequeath] 遗留下来传给后世 留存 liúcún (1) [preserve;keep]∶保存 (2) [keep on file]∶存放 此稿留存 (3) [remain;be extant]∶存在;未消失 留待 liúdài [leave sth.to be done later] 拖下来等待 [处理] 这事留待他明天回来再定 留都 liúdū [old capital,after new one has been established] 古代王朝迁都以后,旧都仍置官留守,故称留都 金陵为明之留都。——清·侯方域《壮悔堂文集》 留都论诗。——宋·胡仔《苕溪渔隐丛话》 留饭 liúfàn (1) [(asking guest to) stop for lunch or supper]∶留客人吃饭 既然你们有急事,我就不留饭了 (2) [save food for sb.]∶为某人保存饭 他中午回来晚,请给他留饭 留芳百世 liúfāng-bǎishì [immortal;have a good reputation flowing down;leave a good name for a hundred future generations] 美好形象永不磨灭,不会被忘却的 他那留芳百世的名声 留芳千古 liúfāng-qiāngǔ [glorious memory; have a good reputation flowing down; have a good name for a hundred future generation] 一个人在历史上享有声望或给后人留下美好的印象 留芳千古的王子 留后路 liú hòulù [keep a way open for retreat;leave oneself a way of escape;leave a way out; leave oneself an option] 比喻办事时为防失败而预留退路 留话 liúhuà [leave a message;leave word] 当要找的人不在时写字条或请人转告的话语 留级 liújí [be made to repeat a course at school;fail to go up to the next grade;stay down] 因学年成绩不及格留在原来的年级重新学习,不能升级 留军壁邺 liú jūn bì yè [the troops was quartered in Ye] “留”,使…停留;“壁”,名词用作动词,驻扎;“邺”,魏地名,近赵境,故城在今河北临漳县西 使人止晋鄙,留军壁邺。——《史记·魏公子列传》 留空 liúkòng [leave a blank space in writing] 书写物或印刷品的词间或行间空白 留兰香 liúlánxiāng [spearmint] 一种普通庭园薄荷,广泛栽培用于香料,特指它的芳香油 留连 liúlián [linger;be unwilling to leave]不愿意离开 留连忘返 留连论诗 liúlián lùn shī [talk about the poem for a long time] 长时间在一起讨论诗歌创作 留连忘返 liúlián-wàngfǎn [linger; have much enjoyment and forget to go back home] 指由于喜欢一个地方或环境或伴随情况而延缓启程,久留其地 留恋 liúliàn (1) [be reluctant to leave(a place); can"t bear to part from sb.]∶舍不得离开或舍弃 临毕业时,同学们对学校都十分留恋 (2) [recall with nostalgia;think of all the time;hanker after]∶对往日、往事的怀念 留恋过去 留门 liúmén [leave a door unlocked] 为等某人回来而不锁门 留难 liúnàn [make things difficult for sb.; put obstacles in sb."s way] 无理阻挠刁难 留念 liúniàn (1) [accept or keep as a souvenir;taken as a memento]∶留做纪念 照相留念 (2) [recall with nostalgia]∶留恋;怀念 留情 liúqíng [spare sb."s feelings;show consideration,forgiveness or mercy] 看在情分或面子上而宽恕或原谅 对敌人毫不留情 留取丹心照汗青 liúqǔ dānxīn zhào hànqīng [leave the loyalty to shine the history] 留取这颗赤胆忠心,永远在史册中放光。丹心,赤红的心,比喻忠心。汗青,指历史书册。古代用竹简著书。制竹简先用火烤,把青竹的汗(水分)去掉,所以用“汗青”指代史册 人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。——宋·文天祥《过零丁洋》 留任 liúrèn [continue in office;retain a post; renmain in office] 继续任职;尤指任期届满后继续担任原职 从上届政府留任的部长们 留神 liúshén [be careful;keep one"s eyes open;look out;take care] 小心;对某事保持警惕 留神钱包 留神,汽车来了 留声机 liúshēngjī [gramophone;phonograph] 通过唱针在旋转的圆盘或圆筒上的螺纹中移动来放声的装置 留守 liúshǒu [stay behind for garrison or liaison duty] 部队、机关等离开时,部分人员在原驻地担任守卫、联系等工作 留宿 liúsù (1) [put up a guest for the night]∶为客人提供居住场所 (2) [stay over night]∶停留下来过夜 今晚他就在这里留宿 留题 liútí [comments written after visiting a place] 参观或游览时写下观感、意见等 留题本 留尾巴 liú wěiba [leave sth.unfinished;leave the matter open;there"re loose ends to tie up] 比喻事情没有干完,还有问题 工程要按期搞完,不能留尾巴 留心 liúxīn [keep careful account of;be careful;keep one"s eyes open;look out;take care] 小心;注意 留心别写错了 留学 liúxué [study abroad; go abroad for further study] 到外国学习或研究 留学生 liúxuéshēng [student studying abroad;returned student] 正在或曾在外国学习的学生 留言 liúyán [leave one’ comments;leave word; leave a message] 离去时写下的书面语言 留言薄 留洋 liúyáng [study abroad; go abroad for study] 旧指留学 留一手 liú yī shǒu [hold back a trick or two in teaching a trade or skill] 保留一些本领技能,不拿出来 留遗 liúyí [leave over; hand down] 遗存,遗留 偏有留遗。——[英]赫胥黎著、严复译《天演论》 留意 liúyì [be careful;look out] 留心;注意 人们都期待学校去留意我们今天生活中的任何一种弊病 留饮 liúyǐn [prolonged elema] 痰饮病的一种。因饮邪日久不化,留而不去,故名。留饮积蓄而不散者,名积饮。症可由留积部位不同而异 留影 liúyǐng [take a photo as a memento;have a picture taken as a souvenir] 摄影留念(多用于照片题字) 留用 liúyòng (1) [continue to employ;keep on; stay on to work for]∶留下使用 留用察看 (2) [keep using]∶保留再用 这屋子里没什么可留用的东西,都处理了吧 留余地 liú yúdì [allow for unforeseen circumstances;leave some leeway; leave some margin] 不把话说死或不把事办绝,留下进退回旋的地步。又叫“留有余地” 留职 liúzhí [keep one"s official post] 保留公职 留职察看 留置 liúzhì [retain;leave (a person or thing) in a certain place] 留下来 留置部分兵力 留中 liúzhōng (1) [Emperor leave the memorial of the official in his palace without writting directive] 皇帝把臣下的奏章留在宫禁中,不交议也不批答 留中者数月。——清·张廷玉《明史》 (2) 又 仍留中。 留种 liúzhǒng [have seed stock; reserve seed for planting] 留存种子 留驻 liúzhù [(of troops) be stationed] 军队、机关等留在某地执行任务 留作 liúzuò [reserve;lay apart for…;set aside for…;leave in store for…] 留待以后用或有特别需要时用 房里这块地方留作游戏室
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